Transparent viscous liquid.
Used in the production of defoamers, plasticizers, are used as components in detergents, varnishes, lacquers, emulsifiers, fleet-reagents;
esters of oleic acid as a plasticizer of cellulose, flavoring substances in food;
methyl oleate – standard stuff in chromatography, textile auxiliaries used in the production of oleyl (oleic) of alcohol;
ethyl oleate – a component of dressing, which give the tissue water-repellent properties, the solvent of hormones, vitamins, lubricant during forming products made of polymers.
| Appearance at 50 ° ± 3 ° C | Transparent liquid |
| Color number, mg of iodine, no more | 70 |
| Mass fraction of fatty acids in the anhydrous product,% not less | 97,4 |
| Mass fraction of unsaponifiable substances,% not less | 2,5 |
| Moisture content,% not more | 0,5 |
| Ash content,% not more | 0,1 |
| Iodine number, g I2/100 r | 110-140 |
| Acid Number, mg KOH / g | 185-200 |
| Saponification number, mg KOH / g | 180-200 |
| Pour Point, ° C, max | 10-30 |
Olein or oleic acid is a substance of natural origin, which is derived from vegetable and, more rarely, from animal fats. Technical olein is a mixture of fatty acids with an admixture of unsaponifiable substances and other organic compounds. It is obtained by compression or a non-pressing process.
Outwardly it is a transparent brownish viscous liquid, which is oxidized by access to oxygen.
GOST provides for the production of several grades of technical oleic acid - A, B and C, which differ in the total content of fatty acids, iodine number, pour point.
Acid Olein grade B-14 is produced according to GOST 7580-91.
In the same way they produce B-115 and analogues according to TU 9145-172-4731297-94.
Still some time ago let out technical olein of mark В on ТУ 9145-024-00336562-98 and on ТУ 9145-002-51043152-2005. But since they are of poor quality and, accordingly, cheap and not profitable brand B have been removed from production.
Still there are several analogues of foreign production qualifications are clean and higher, but the price is much higher than domestic brands.
- in the manufacture of paintwork materials,
- in household chemicals,
- when creating perfumes and cosmetics,
- in the tire and textile industries,
- in the mining business,
- in the chemical industry,
- in road construction
- and in mechanical engineering.
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